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KMID : 0858820100270050073
Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion
2010 Volume.27 No. 5 p.73 ~ p.78
Collaboration Development Factors and Consideration for Community Health Promotion Practice
Yoo Seung-Hyun

Abstract
Background: Although collaboration for community health is emphasized, the concept and process of collaboration are rather unclear. International research has classified the types of collaboration and focused on the factors influencing successful collaboration. Greater attention is needed for collaboration practice and research domestically.

Findings: By the level of intensity, the types of collaboration range from simpler networking to more formal and sophisticated collaboration. A 4-stage collaboration development consists of formation, implementation, maintenance, and institutionalization stages. Influential factors for collaboration development include: shared goals; operational structure and process; sufficient resources; member and leadership characteristics; environment and climate for collaboration; and information exchange and communication.

Discussion: Most of collaboration research so far has dealt with partnerships and coalition building with community-based organizations, and much attention is given to private-public partnership for health. Contextual understanding and collaborative environment are the foremost tasks for us to enhance collaboration for community health in our centralized public health system.
KEYWORD
Community collaboration, Collaborative partnership, Collaboration development, Partnership building, Coalition building
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